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Garlic variety · Released variety

Bhima Purple

Also known as Bhima Purple

DOGR (Directorate of Onion and Garlic Research), Pune · Indian Council of Agricultural Research, DOGR

Distinctive purple-striped clove skins; novel colour trait; growing market demand for organic and specialty channels; adaptable to wider agro-climatic range

Key facts

TypeReleased variety
OriginDOGR (Directorate of Onion and Garlic Research), Pune
Breeder / sourceIndian Council of Agricultural Research, DOGR
Yieldreported 6–7 t/ha; 120–135 days maturity
ToleranceModerate pest and disease tolerance; performs well across diverse regions
Distinctive featuresAttractive purple-skinned bulbs with purple-striped cloves; creamy flesh
Grown inAndhra Pradesh, Bihar, Delhi, Haryana, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh
Also known asBhima Purple

Figures are indicative, compiled from public agricultural sources (ICAR institutes, State Agricultural Universities, the Spices Board and the National Innovation Foundation) and vary with soil, season and management. Confirm with your local package of practices.

Bhima Purple in detail

Bhima Purple is a garlic from ICAR's Directorate of Onion and Garlic Research (DOGR), Pune, with distinctive purple-striped cloves and creamy flesh. It is bred to adapt across a wider agro-climatic range and carries appeal for specialty and organic channels thanks to its unusual colour.

Origin & story

Bhima Purple was developed and released by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) at the Directorate of Onion and Garlic Research (DOGR), Pune, Maharashtra.

How it grows

Bhima Purple is suited to a wider agro-climatic range than many garlic types, which can help spread it across more of India's garlic-growing regions. Detailed agronomic figures could not be independently confirmed and are not stated here.

Quality & character

Attractive purple-skinned bulbs with purple-striped clove skins and creamy flesh.

Why it matters to buyers

The distinctly coloured bulbs appeal to organic and specialty channels, where the novel purple skin sets them apart from standard white garlic. Demand for organic and specialty garlic has been growing, which supports positioning in premium segments.

About garlic

India grows both short-day and long-day garlic varieties suited to its diverse agro-climates, from the tropical Deccan to the Himalayan foothills. The National Horticultural Research Development Foundation (NHRDF) in Nashik has released the widely planted Yamuna Safed series from southern germplasm, while the Directorate of Onion and Garlic Research (DOGR)…

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